The rugged mountain region of the ancient Lycians is known for its breathtaking cliffs that plunge to turquoise seas. Since 1400 B.C., the Lycians fiercely defended this territory, fighting Hittites, Egyptians, Persians, and Rome. Their cities are often concealed in a deep pine forests, revealing Hellenistic theaters, stadiums and intricate rock tombs carved into sheer cliffsides.